Chozimitsa moto choyamba chinali chovomerezeka ndi katswiri wa zamankhwala Ambrose Godfrey mu 1723. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, mitundu yambiri ya zozimitsa moto yapangidwa, kusinthidwa ndi kupangidwa.
Koma chinthu chimodzi chimakhalabe chimodzimodzi mosasamala kanthu za nthawi - zinthu zinayi ziyenera kukhalapo pa amoto kukhalapo. Zinthuzi ndi monga mpweya, kutentha, mafuta ndi zochita za mankhwala. Mukachotsa chimodzi mwazinthu zinayi mu "katatu moto,” motowo ukhoza kuzimitsidwa.
Komabe, kuti bwino kuzimitsa moto, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchitochozimitsira cholondola.
Kuti uzimitse bwino moto, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chozimira choyenera. (Chithunzi/Greg Fries)
NKHANI ZOKHUDZANA NAZO
Chifukwa chiyani zida zozimitsa moto, ma ambulansi amafunikira zozimitsa zonyamula
Maphunziro akugwiritsa ntchito zozimitsa moto
Momwe mungagulire zozimitsa moto
Mitundu yodziwika bwino ya zozimitsira moto zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamitundu yosiyanasiyana yamafuta ndi:
- Chozimitsira moto pamadzi:Zozimitsa moto zamadzi zimazimitsa moto pochotsa kutentha kwa katatu. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamoto wa Gulu A basi.
- Chozimitsira moto cha Chemical:Zozimitsira moto zowuma zimazimitsa motowo mwa kusokoneza kaphatikizidwe kakemidwe ka katatu. Ndiwothandiza kwambiri pamoto wa Gulu A, B ndi C.
- Chozimitsa moto cha CO2:Zozimitsa za carbon dioxide zimachotsa mpweya wa m'kati mwa katatu. Amachotsanso kutentha ndi kutulutsa kozizira. Atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamoto wa Gulu B ndi C.
Ndipo chifukwa chakuti moto uliwonse umayatsidwa mosiyana, pali zozimira zosiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wa motowo. Zozimira zina zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamagulu angapo amoto, pomwe ena amachenjeza za kugwiritsa ntchito zozimitsa zamagulu apadera.
Nayi kugawanika kwa zozimitsira moto zomwe zili ndi mitundu yake:
| Zozimitsa moto zogawidwa motsatira mitundu: | Zozimitsa moto zimagwiritsidwa ntchito: |
| Chozimitsira moto cha Gulu A | Zozimirazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pozimitsa moto womwe umaphatikizapo zoyatsira wamba, monga nkhuni, mapepala, nsalu, zinyalala ndi mapulasitiki. |
| Chozimitsa moto cha Class B | Zozimirazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyaka moto wophatikiza zamadzimadzi zomwe zimatha kuyaka, monga grisi, petulo ndi mafuta. |
| Chozimitsa moto cha Class C | Zozimirazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pozimitsa moto wophatikiza zida zamagetsi, monga ma mota, ma transfoma ndi zida zamagetsi. |
| Chozimitsa moto cha Class D | Zozimirazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pozimitsa moto wophatikiza zitsulo zoyaka, monga potaziyamu, sodium, aluminiyamu ndi magnesium. |
| Chozimitsa moto cha Class K | Zozimira zimenezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyaka moto wamafuta ophikira ndi mafuta, monga mafuta a nyama ndi masamba. |
Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti moto uliwonse umafuna chozimitsa chosiyana malinga ndi momwe zinthu zilili.
Ndipo ngati mugwiritsa ntchito chozimitsira moto, ingokumbukirani PASS: kukoka pini, kuloza mphuno kapena payipi m'munsi mwa moto, finyani mlingo wa opaleshoni kuti uzimitse chozimitsa ndikusesa mphuno kapena payipi kuchokera mbali ndi mbali. mpaka moto utazima.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-27-2020